| Category | Fixed Mindset | Growth Mindset |
|---|---|---|
| Core Belief | Qualities are "carved in stone"; unalterable. | Qualities are dynamic and cultivated via application. |
| Primary Goal | Validating existing talent; looking smart. | Stretching oneself; continuous learning. |
| Meaning of Failure | An identity; defines one as a "failure/loser". | A problem to be faced and learned from. |
| Meaning of Effort | A sign of deficiency; you aren't a "natural". | The fuel that ignites latent ability. |